China has chosen not to respond to former U.S. President Donald Trump’s statement that a deal for American ownership of TikTok is nearly finalized. Trump recently told reporters that talks with Beijing could start as early as this week.
ByteDance, TikTok’s Chinese parent company, faces a looming September 17 deadline to sell its U.S. operations or face a nationwide ban. This deadline stems from legislation signed by President Biden in 2024. Despite this, implementation has faced repeated delays.
At a regular press conference, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning avoided commenting on Trump’s remarks, instead reiterating China’s previous positions. She stated, “China has clearly stated its position on TikTok multiple times.”
China has long criticized the U.S. for politicizing business and has insisted that decisions should be driven by market logic, not government interference. Beijing has not shown signs of approving a forced sale of TikTok. In 2023, the Chinese Ministry of Commerce stressed that such a move would constitute a technology export, requiring approval through China’s regulatory system.
The key issue lies in TikTok’s recommendation algorithm, which Beijing views as a strategic asset. This algorithm is central to the app’s user engagement and global popularity.
Currently, TikTok has over 170 million monthly users in the U.S. Pew Research reports that 60% of American teens and one-third of adults use the platform regularly—for news, entertainment, and even income.
Trump, speaking aboard Air Force One last Friday, said the framework of the deal was in place, though it still needs approval from Chinese leadership. “I think we’ve got the bones of a deal worked out,” he said, but admitted he’s unsure if China will give the green light.
He previously hinted that a group of “very wealthy people” had been identified as potential buyers, though he did not name them. Tensions further escalated after Trump announced new reciprocal tariffs, raising duties on Chinese goods to 54%. This reportedly prompted Chinese negotiators to step away from ongoing discussions.
Under the terms of the U.S. divestment law, ByteDance would be limited to a 20% stake in the restructured American TikTok and barred from providing the algorithm or accessing user data.
Alex Capri, a lecturer at the National University of Singapore, noted the challenges of securing Chinese approval. “Even if Beijing overlooks the rising trade tensions and export controls, they’re unlikely to issue export licenses for the underlying technology,” he said.
Meanwhile, TikTok is reportedly preparing to launch a separate U.S.-only version of the app ahead of the September deadline. If approved, the original app may be phased out by March next year.
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